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Verb Forms
أوزان الأفعال
| Form | Pattern | Root | Verb | Translation | Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| f-1 | فَعَل | s-k-t | سكت | to be silent | faʿal |
| f-2 | فَعَّل | s-k-t | سكّت | to hush; to silence | faʿʿal |
| f-3 | فاعَل | s-f-r | سافر | to travel, go, set out | fāʿal |
| f-4 | أَفعَل | z-ʿ-l | أزعل | to annoy, upset | 'afʿal |
| f-5 | تفعَّل | q-d-m | تقدّم | to advance, move forward | tfaʿʿal |
| f-6 | تفاعَل | q-r-b | تقارب | to approach each other | tfāʿal |
| f-7 | انفعَل | f-t-ḥ | انفتح | to open (intrans), be opened | infaʿal |
| f-8 | افتعَل | š-ġ-l | اشتغل | to work | iftaʿal |
| f-9 | افعَلّ | ḥ-m-r | احمرّ | to turn red, to blush | ifʿall |
| f-10 | استفعَل | ʿ-m-l | استعمل | to use | istafʿal |